Three Kings Cake š
Three Kings Cake š
Known as Roscón de Reyes (Spain) or Rosca de Reyes (Latin America), this fragrant crownāshaped brioche is traditionally enjoyed on January 6th for Epiphany. Perfumed with orange blossom water and citrus zest, itās topped with jewelālike candied fruitsāoften with a tiny figurine hidden inside for good luck.
History & cultural background
The tradition dates back centuries, celebrating the arrival of the Three Kings. The ring shape symbolizes a crown, while candied fruits evoke jeweled adornments. A hidden figurine (and sometimes a bean) adds playful ritualāfinderās luck and, in some regions, a playful task of providing next yearās cake.
Ingredients
- 500 g strong bread flour š¾
- 100 g sugar š¬
- 100 ml lukewarm milk š„
- 25 g fresh yeast š
- 2 eggs š„š„
- 60 ml orange blossom water š
- Zest of one orange and one lemon š
- 100 g butter, room temperature š§
- Candied fruits for decoration š
- Powdered sugar for dusting
- 1 beaten egg, for brushing
Step-by-step Instructions
- Make the dough (15ā20 minutes)
- Dissolve the yeast in lukewarm milk (not hot). In a bowl, combine flour, sugar, and citrus zest. Add the milkāyeast mixture, eggs, and orange blossom water. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
- Knead 8ā10 minutes (stand mixer on mediumālow) until smooth and slightly tacky, then add the softened butter in pieces. Continue kneading until the dough is elastic and pulls from the bowl sides. It should windowpane when stretched.
- First rise (1½ā2 hours)
- Shape into a ball, place in a lightly oiled bowl, cover, and proof in a warm, draftāfree spot until doubled. It should slowly spring back when gently pressed.
- Shape the crown (1 hour second rise)
- Turn the dough out and form a ring: poke a hole in the center and gently stretch to 18ā22 cm across (it will spring back). Transfer to a parchmentālined tray. Cover and proof until puffy and slightly jiggly, 45ā60 minutes.
- If using a figurine/bean, tuck it into the underside of the dough now. Note for guests before serving.
- Decorate and bake (25ā30 minutes)
- Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). Brush the dough with beaten egg. Arrange candied fruits on top and sprinkle with coarse sugar if you like.
- Bake 25ā30 minutes until deep golden and the loaf sounds hollow when tapped (internal temp ~92ā95°C/198ā203°F). Cool on a rack.
- Finish and serve
- Dust with powdered sugar. Serve plain or split horizontally and fill with lightly sweetened whipped cream or pastry cream.
Variations & serving ideas
- Classic fill: Whipped cream (stabilized with a spoon of mascarpone) or vanilla pastry cream.
- Nutty crunch: Add sliced almonds on top before baking.
- Citrus boost: Brush the warm cake with a quick orange syrup (equal parts sugar and orange juice) for shine and extra aroma.
- Serve with hot chocolate or cafƩ con leche.
Baker tips & storage š”
- Donāt rush the butter: Add it after the gluten develops for the best structure.
- Proof by feel, not just time: Look for a slow springāback when gently poked.
- Even color: Rotate the tray in the last 10 minutes if needed.
- Storage: Keeps 2 days at room temp (wrapped). For longer storage, freeze slices up to 2 months. If filled with cream, refrigerate and enjoy within 24 hours.
- Safety: If hiding a figurine, warn guests and avoid placing it near the surface for safer slicing.
Fun facts š§
- In many homes, whoever finds the figurine becomes ākingā or āqueenā of the day.
- Some regions hide both a figurine and a dried beanāthe bean may bring the bill for the cake!
Serving suggestions šā
- Split and fill with lightly sweetened whipped cream or pastry cream just before serving.
- Serve with hot chocolate, cafĆ© con leche, or orangeāscented tea.